中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 21-26.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.01.004

• 骨髓干细胞 bone marrow stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

骨髓间充质干细胞诱导成骨细胞模型中活化转录因子4基因的表达

吴  丹1,李苏伶1,王  璐1,徐  凌1,向华居2   

  1. 1重庆医科大学附属口腔医院,重庆市  400016
    2重庆市巫溪县中医院,重庆市巫溪县   405800
  • 修回日期:2013-10-17 出版日期:2014-01-01 发布日期:2014-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 向华居,主治医师,重庆市巫溪县中医院,重庆市巫溪县405800
  • 作者简介:吴丹,女,1985年生,四川省巴中市人,汉族,2012年重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,主要从事口腔修复的研究。

Expression of activating transcription factor 4 in osteogenic induction of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

Wu Dan1, Li Su-ling1, Wang Lu1, Xu Ling1, Xiang Hua-ju2   

  1. 1Affiliated Stomatology Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
    2Wuxi County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuxi 405800, China
  • Revised:2013-10-17 Online:2014-01-01 Published:2014-01-01
  • Contact: Xiang Hua-ju, Attending physician, Wuxi County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuxi 405800, China
  • About author:Wu Dan, Master, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

摘要:

背景:研究发现活化转录因子4为近调控成骨细胞分化和功能的活化因子,在成骨细胞分化过程中起着至关重要的作用。
目的:探索SD大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞成骨诱导过程中活化转录因子4基因的表达变化及其意义。
方法:以全骨髓贴壁法培养SD大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,传代至第3代细胞时加入成骨诱导剂,在诱导的第0,1,4,7,10,13,16,19天分别采用PT-PCR,Western blot动态监测活化转录因子4基因及蛋白的表达变化,以未进行成骨诱导细胞做对照。
结果与结论:RT-PCR结果显示,活化转录因子4 mRNA的表达随着细胞成骨分化程度加剧而升高,16 d达到峰值。Western blot分析结果显示,活化转录因子4蛋白表达量随着骨髓间充质干细胞骨化程度加剧,表达水平亦呈上升趋势,于16 d达到高峰,19 d维持在高水平状态。实验组各时间点活化转录因子4 mRNA和活化转录因子4蛋白表达与对照组相比差异有均有显著性意义(P < 0.05)。结果表明诱导成骨细胞中活化转录因子4表达增强,提示活化转录因子4的增强与骨髓间充质干细胞成骨分化能力呈正相关。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 骨髓干细胞, 骨髓间充质干细胞, 成骨诱导, 活化转录因子4, 矿化结节, 茜素红染色

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Activating transcription factor 4 is found as an activating factor that can regulate osteogenic differentiation and function, and plays a critical role in the osteogenic differentiation.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression and significance of activating transcription factor 4 in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from Sprague-Dawley rats.
METHODS: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from Sprague-Dawley rats were cultured using the whole bone marrow adherence method, and ossification revulsant was added to induce passage 3 cells. Cells with no osteogenic induction served as controls. RT-PCR and western blot assay were employed to dynamically monitor expression of activating transcription factor 4.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: RT-PCR results showed that activating transcription factor 4 mRNA expression increased with the increasing osteogenic differentiation, and peaked at day 16. Western blot analysis showed that the protein expression of activating transcription factor 4 tended to increase with the increasing osteogenic differentiation, peaked at day 16 and still maintained at a higher level at day 19. Compared with the uninduced cells, activating transcription factor 4 in the induced cells exhibited a higher expression at mRNA and protein levels (P < 0.05). These findings indicate that activating transcription factor 4 expression is elevated during osteogenic differentiation, showing a positive correlation with osteogenic ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, osteoblasts, activating transcription factor 4

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